These things are the cause of the occurrence of a hole in the macula(macular hole)
I underwent an eye exam and the doctor decided that I needed surgery because I had a macular hole.
I want to ask:
1. How long for a situation like I can survive.
2. So that my eyes don't get worse, what should I do?
Thank you
ANSWER
The macular hole is a condition where there is a hole in the macula. The macula itself is one part of the back wall of the eye which serves to provide a sharp view.
Regarding the causes of these holes can vary, but one of them is due to age. Inside the eyeball, there is a gel-like liquid that maintains the integrity of the shape of the eyeball. As we get older, the amount of fluid in the eyeball shrinks. One part of the eyeball called the macula, because it is attached to the gel, becomes torn because it is attracted by a shrinking gel, and there is a hole. Another thing that can cause a macular hole is diabetes, eye injury, minus too high.
Regarding your question, we honestly can't give it in detail. Because there are several types of macular hole levels, and their durability varies. The information is as follows:
This type of foveal detachment -50% will worsen if left untreated
Partial thickness holes -70% will deteriorate if left untreated
Full-thickness hole - The majority will deteriorate if left untreated
So look at the percentage above, in fact, there is still a possibility that your condition will not deteriorate if not treated immediately. But the most familiar with this is an ophthalmologist who checks your condition. Because he knows how bad your condition is.
Regarding what you have to do to avoid getting worse, this also depends on what causes it, if it's due to diabetes, then keeping your blood sugar levels normal by regularly taking medication and avoiding sweet foods and drinks. But if it's caused by aging, then it seems that all you can do is use eye medication prescribed by your doctor. Get well soon.